You can be against imperialism and support the protests in Iran

People inside Iran been demonstrating against their government for the past two weeks, taking tremendous risks and losing their lives in the hope of actualizing their dream of a free Iran. Horrific images and reports out of Iran indicate that hundreds of protesters have been killed, if not thousands. There has been a communication blackout […]

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Who is a dignified human?

This is a short version of the talk I gave for the seminar called “Embodied Dignity: Worthy bodies: incarnated moralities” on December 9, 2025, 15h to 17h (UTC+1), at KULeuven. In the seminar, Walter Mignolo and I discussed the notion of embodied dignity in decolonial theory. *** I was given the assignment to begin with the […]

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Duffs and Puffs: Queer Fashion in Iranian Cyberspace

Abstract In Iran, the politically sanctioned discourses of embodiment and body management are based on binary notions of gender and sexuality. These discourses are contested by social trends that reflect political dissent. This article uses a combination of content and visual analysis of three Instagram profiles dedicated to fashion to answer the question: ‘Is queer […]

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Milk Kinship and the Maternal Body in Shi’a Islam

In Islamic law, kinship is defined by consanguineal and affinal relationships. Birth and Islamic marriage are important events that define religious responsibilities of family members towards each other. Some responsibilities are connected to Mahramiyat, a framework of interpersonal relations that regulates marriages and interactions with the opposite sex. Besides consanguineal and affinal bonds, mahramiyat and […]

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Beauty or the Beast? Women’s Physical Appearance and Academic Achievements in Iran

Abstract: This article explores perceptions of Iranian academics of the relationship between women’s physical appearance and academic achievements. The research is conducted using interviews with academics working in different universities in the field of social sciences. Results included individual and structural explanations of the relationship between women’s physical appearance and academic achievements. Data showed a […]

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Safavid Discourses of Non-Binary Gender and Sexuality in Shi’ite Persia

Abstract: The Safavid dynasty ruled Persia between the sixteenth and eighteenth centuries and is known as a turning period in the political, social, and religious trajectories of Persian history. The ethnographic literature about the Persian culture in the period, written by Western travelers is an indication of the forming relations between the West and the […]

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“Why are Iranian women overeducated?”

I am often asked about Iran and the lives of Iranian women, especially why they are overeducated when compared to Iranian men. Seems to me that what surprises people (mostly in the West) about women’s situation in Iran, is not because the facts are so fabulous or astonishing per se; it is more because they […]

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What is happening in Iran: ‘revolution for a regime change’, or ‘nothing at all’?

In the past few days, there have been massive demonstrations and protests in Iran (incl. my hometown(s)) that have been perceived as ‘anti-regime’ protests by many worldwide. I come from different ethnic and lingual backgrounds, and I have connections in the capital, as well as the provinces where these protests have been taking place. I […]

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Vaginal Hygiene Practices and the Formation of Sexuality

I had discussed elsewhere that in contemporary Iranian society, sexuality is regulated by traditional cultural restrictions, prohibitions, taboos, and indirect regulations due to the country’s traditional and highly religious culture. The traditional restrictions on cross-sex associations are one of the many limitations that regulate the relationship between the sexes. Studies of sexuality in the context […]

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Kill Me but Make Me Beautiful: Beauty Practices in Contemporary Iran

Beauty and body management are important aspects of women’s everyday life in Iran (as I imagine in many other contexts). The phenomenon of cosmetic surgeries especially has been alarmingly growing in the past few decades. The cosmetic market is saturated with ads featuring tiny and ‘corrected’ noses. The medical industry seems to be welcoming the […]

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